The Commentary On The Quran Vol. 2 By Al-tabari _verified_ May 2026
The " Commentary on the Quran " (popularly known as Tafsir al-Tabari or Jami’ al-bayan) is one of the most significant works in Islamic history. Written by the Persian scholar Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari (838–923 CE), it is regarded as the earliest major comprehensive commentary of the Quran to survive in its original form. Overview of Volume 2
The volume also addresses the narratives of the Prophets and the "Children of Israel." Al-Tabari includes many Isra'iliyyat (narrations originating from Jewish or Christian traditions) within his commentary. While later critics would sometimes exclude such material, Al-Tabari’s inclusion in Volume 2 serves a historical function. It shows the porous nature of religious storytelling in the medieval period and how early Muslims understood the Quranic references to biblical figures like Moses and Abraham. By keeping these narrations, Al-Tabari provides modern historians with an invaluable resource for understanding the interreligious dialogue (or lack thereof) of his era. The Commentary On The Quran Vol. 2 By Al-tabari
(chapters) and specific passages known for their theological depth and virtues: Kitaabun.com Divine Mercy and Sovereignty: Key chapters include The " Commentary on the Quran " (popularly
Diverse Opinions: Rather than offering a single view, he meticulously lists various scholarly opinions before arguing for the interpretation he deems most accurate. While later critics would sometimes exclude such material,
3. Legal Reasoning (Verse 2:178 – Retaliation)
When discussing Qisas (eye for an eye), Tabari moves into jurisprudence (Fiqh). He breaks down the verse into grammatical components. Does "The free for the free" mean a noble free person cannot be killed for killing a slave? Tabari says no—he argues the verse establishes equality of life, not hierarchy of class, relying on the consensus of the Companions.