The period spanning the 13th to 15th centuries represents the transition from the High Middle Ages Late Middle Ages
Además, la Iglesia Católica experimentó una grave crisis de autoridad, que se manifestó en el Gran Cisma de Occidente (1378-1417) y en la crítica creciente a la corrupción y el nepotismo eclesiástico. El surgimiento de movimientos como el Lollardismo y el Hussitismo cuestionó la autoridad papal y anticipó la Reforma Protestante.
Gothic art, the development of vernacular languages, and the invention of the printing press. link to a digital repository where these academic materials are hosted?
While the Early Middle Ages (covered in "Medieval I") focuses on the fall of Rome and the birth of feudalism, the second volume focuses on the Late Middle Ages. This period is characterized by profound changes that shook the foundations of medieval society.
Historia medieval II (Siglos XIII-XV) - Barquero Goñi, Carlos