Arabic Grammar Class 10 Cbse ^new^ Guide

Arabic Grammar — Class 10 CBSE (Concise Notes)

1. Alphabet & Script

• Arabic has 28 letters written right-to-left.
• Letters change shape based on position: isolated, initial, medial, final.
• Examples:

  4. The Construct Phrase (الإضا�ة) – "The of"

  English says: "The teacher's book." Arabic says: ك�تَاب� الْم�عَل�ّم� (Kitaabu al-mu'allimi) – "Book the teacher."

  📖 Suggested Learning Resources

  • NCERT / CBSE prescribed textbook: A New Approach to Arabic Grammar (for classes 9–10)
  • Workbook: Easy Arabic Grammar by Wightwick & Gaafar (selected chapters)
  • Online: Madinah Arabic (Book 1 & 2 grammar summaries)

  4. The Relative Pronouns (Asmaa’ al-Mawsoolah – الأسماء الموصولة)

  • Alladhi (who - masc. sing.), Allati (who - fem. sing.), Alladhina (who - plu.)
  • Example: Al-Taalib alladhi najaha huwa mujtahid. (The student who succeeded is hardworking).

  14. Useful Patterns & Examples

  • Root Ùƒ ت ب (to write):

    Mubtada0;448; and Khabar (Subject and Predicate of nominal sentences). Naa'ib Faa'il (Pro-agent/Subject of a passive verb). arabic grammar class 10 cbse

    The syllabus focuses on both nominal and verbal sentence structures, as well as specific grammatical particles: Sentence Structures: Arabic Grammar — Class 10 CBSE (Concise Notes) 1